Narendra Modi's Books: 5 He Recommends, and 1 He Wrote

“Each one of us has a natural instinct to rise, like a flame of the lamp. Let’s nurture this instinct.” – Narendra Modi

Such an instinct is nurtured through a lifelong passion for reading. Beyond being a dynamic political leader, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is an avid reader with a deeply personal library. He frequently emphasizes the importance of reading in his speeches and ‘Mann Ki Baat’ broadcasts, encouraging the youth to seek knowledge through literature.

This guide covers both sides of that library: the books Narendra Modi has recommended and returned to, and the book he wrote himself. Each entry says what the book is and why it matters to how he thinks.


Books Narendra Modi Recommends

Bhagavad Gita

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Any discussion of literature influential to Narendra Modi is incomplete without the Bhagavad Gita. This ancient Indian scripture is the ultimate cornerstone of Hindu philosophy, emphasizing the importance of duty (dharma), ethics, and spirituality.

Modi frequently references the Gita in international diplomatic addresses and domestic speeches alike. He has often gifted translations of the Gita to foreign heads of state, showcasing his belief that its wisdom is a universal gift to humanity. The Gita has played a pivotal role in shaping his moral compass, reinforcing the value of selfless service to the nation without being bound to the fruits of one’s actions.

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The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho (1988)

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This globally beloved novel by Paulo Coelho is famously on Narendra Modi’s list of favorites. This captivating tale follows Santiago, a young shepherd on a journey to discover his personal legend.

The book’s central theme of chasing one’s dreams with unwavering determination resonates deeply with Modi’s own political journey and his vision for a progressive, self-reliant India. During various interactions with students, Modi has cited The Alchemist to encourage the youth to follow their hearts and remain resilient in the face of adversity. It is a testament to his appreciation for universal themes of self-discovery and courage.

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The Insider by P.V. Narasimha Rao (1998)

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Narendra Modi has frequently expressed his admiration for former Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao’s political flair and economic prudence. The Insider, a fictionalized memoir by Rao, provides a rare and candid perspective on India’s political landscape.

As a “roman à clef,” the novel offers an unfiltered glimpse into the inner workings of Indian politics, shedding light on significant historical events from an insider’s vantage point. Modi’s appreciation for this work demonstrates his deep respect for the diverse tapestry of leaders who have shaped India’s political history, regardless of party lines, and his keen interest in the mechanics of governance.

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My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Actions by A.P.J. Abdul Kalam (2013)

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Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s words serve as a constant reminder of the nation’s potential and the critical importance of nurturing innovation. My Journey is a profound memoir detailing his rise from humble beginnings in Rameswaram to becoming India’s most beloved President and a pioneering aerospace scientist.

Modi shares a deep ideological alignment with Kalam’s themes of patriotism, scientific exploration, and spirituality. He has consistently recommended Kalam’s writings to students, highlighting how Kalam’s life story is the ultimate testament to the power of human potential, vision, and integrity.

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The Journey Home by Radhanath Swami (2008)

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In The Journey Home, Radhanath Swami chronicles his extraordinary spiritual odyssey from the suburbs of Chicago to the caves of the Himalayas, where he ultimately embraced the path of devotion (Bhakti).

Narendra Modi has highlighted this book as an inspiring account of a personal quest for meaning and purpose. This narrative resonates with Modi’s own early life experiences, including his youthful spiritual travels across India. The book’s emphasis on divine love, perseverance, and the transformative power of devotion aligns perfectly with Modi’s belief in the significance of spirituality as a guiding principle in public life.

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Books Narendra Modi Has Written

Jyotipunj by Narendra Modi (2008)

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Jyotipunj is Narendra Modi’s own book, and it offers crucial insight into the minds that shaped his ideology. It collects biographical sketches of sixteen individuals who inspired him during his formative years in the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).

The book delves into the lives of grassroots workers and leaders who dedicated their lives to the nation. It provides a unique window into the values of discipline, dedication, and nationalism that Modi holds dear, making it essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the philosophical foundations of his leadership.

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Narendra Modi’s reading choices reveal a diverse and profound range of interests, spanning spirituality, political history, and personal development. These recommended books offer valuable insights into his worldview and the principles that shape his governance. Exploring these books provides a much deeper understanding of the philosophical anchors of India’s leadership in the 21st century.

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